State guide

Virginia

Virginia marriage licenses are issued by circuit court clerks, and a license from any Virginia circuit court can be used anywhere in the Commonwealth. Virginia also has a well-developed civil celebrant system, including local one-time celebrant applications, while certain religious societies without ministers may solemnize marriages in their own traditional manner.

Checked against official sources on October 4, 2026. Rules and links change; confirm with the office listed before you act.

Who issues licenses
clerk of the circuit court
Waiting period
none
License valid for
60 days
Witnesses
not required
License fee
$30 (as published by Fairfax and Chesterfield circuit court clerks)
Friend or one-day officiant
Virginia permits one-time civil celebrant authorization through local circuit courts/clerks under § 20-25; counties such as Fairfax, Prince William, and Loudoun publish local application instructions.

Official resources in Virginia

Code of Virginia § 20-16

Statute on issuance of marriage licenses and certificates by circuit court clerks.

Code of Virginia § 20-14.1

Statute setting the 60-day duration of a Virginia marriage license.

Code of Virginia Title 20, Chapter 2

Marriage chapter containing celebrant, one-time authorization, and religious-society provisions.

Virginia Court System - Circuit Courts

Official statewide court system page for finding local circuit courts that issue licenses.

Fairfax Circuit Court - Marriage License Information

Current local clerk page showing no waiting period, 60-day validity, and published license fee.

Key facts for Virginia

Courthouse ceremonies in Virginia

CountyDetails
Fairfax CountyClerk’s office does not perform marriages, but it publishes county ceremony locations and civil celebrant information for appointment-based civil ceremonies.
Prince William CountyOfficial celebrant page with civil celebrant list and one-time civil celebrant application; couples arrange directly with an authorized celebrant.
Loudoun CountyOfficial wedding officiant page for civil celebrant appointment; permanent program is paused, but one-time celebrant materials are published.
Chesterfield CountyCircuit Court Clerk’s Office offers optional courthouse wedding ceremonies by appointment in a private conference room.

What to do next

  1. Check your local circuit court’s process first; some offices require appointments or use pre-application systems.
  2. If you want a friend to officiate, review that county’s one-time civil celebrant packet well before the ceremony.
  3. Ask for certified copies when you apply or soon after recording; they are commonly needed for name-change tasks.

Helpful guides

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